As Ko himself is quick to remind the public, his TPP has consistently gained support since its founding in August 2019, in contrast to previous Taiwanese third parties, which have peaked in the elections immediately following their establishment.

Source: https://thediplomat.com/2023/06/for-taiwans-dpp-an-unprecedented-3-peat-depends-on-a-third-party/

In addition, the TPP negotiations established a beef import safeguard, which allowed Japan to raise tariffs if it imports too much beef from the United States.

Source: https://thediplomat.com/2023/06/abes-unfinished-business-japans-agriculture-reform/

It will be interesting to see how the TPP portfolios evolve moving forward.

Source: https://pressat.co.uk/releases/this-is-why-you-should-work-with-the-portfolio-platform-3b7d48f1281704ed89ba38770958c4f4/

So to answer the question of who is the average TPP client is, isn’t as easy as you might think.

Source: https://pressat.co.uk/releases/who-works-with-the-portfolio-platform-6ef4c97508bede96c44377fc5f97780f/

The Biden administration hopes to use IPEF to shore up its economic leadership in the region without the political baggage of joining a free-trade agreement like the 11-country Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP).

Source: https://thediplomat.com/2023/11/the-apec-summit-is-happening-in-san-francisco-what-is-apec-anyway/