Africa is the only region without liquidity buffers to protect it against shocks.

Source: https://www.africanews.it/english/evolution-of-debt-landscape-over-the-past-10-years-in-africa/

But China's economy hit the buffers this summer as growing numbers of property developers defaulted on debts, caught short in a crackdown on excessive borrowing which began in 2020 and has hamstrung the entire industry.

Source: https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/1847981/china-economy-russia-ukraine-war-benefits

But the plans hit the buffers last year and it shelved and replaced with a new scheme dubbed City Centre West, which includes the £15.7m works around Victoria Street.

Source: https://www.expressandstar.com/news/local-hubs/wolverhampton/2023/01/27/developing-part-of-wolverhampton-is-difficult-due-to-market-conditions-council-chief-says/

European airline Ryanair warns of low demand for winter holidays and JPMorgan boss Jamie Dimon notes U.S. “consumers are slowly using up their cash buffers.”

Source: https://www.shorenewsnetwork.com/2023/07/31/analysis-dwindling-excess-savings-could/

"Europe has higher than usual gas stockpiles for this time of year, as well as lower than normal gas demand, but these buffers still leave Europe exposed to a colder than usual winter and LNG imports in coming months," said CBA analyst Vivek Dhar.

Source: https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/currency/AUSTRALIAN-DOLLAR-US-DOLL-2373531/news/Asia-stocks-hit-2-week-high-as-Fed-talk-turns-dovish-45034162/?utm_medium=RSS&utm_content=20231010

IMF also in its annual report recommended focussing on replenishing fiscal buffers, securing price stability, maintaining financial stability, and accelerating inclusive growth.

Source: https://genevatimes.ch/india-a-star-performer-projected-to-contribute-over-16-to-global-growth-imf/

Industry liquidity was also strong at 44.10 per cent over the same period and supported by significant cash reserve requirement buffers available to provide liquidity backstops, should banks require it, she noted.

Source: https://newsday.com.ng/assets-of-nigerian-banks-hit-n73tn/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=assets-of-nigerian-banks-hit-n73tn

Leave buffers between meets.

Source: https://qz.com/it-s-not-just-conversation-gen-z-is-missing-some-essent-1850422464

Likewise, the IMF states that Peru's macroeconomic buffers will help shield the economy from downside risks.

Source: https://andina.pe/agencia/noticia-imf-highlights-perus-economic-growth-potential-934594.aspx

Ms Bullock said households had built up 'large savings buffers' through the Covid pandemic which had remained 'largely intact'.

Source: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12801973/Reserve-Bank-governor-fire-latest-comments-Michelle-Bullock.html?ns_mchannel=rss&ns_campaign=1490&ito=1490

Proper notice and adequate buffers for the commuters.

Source: https://www.legit.ng/business-economy/economy/1562026-lagosians-react-lagos-ends-50-reduction-transportation-fares/

Researchers have now found that setbacks come down to a tradeoff: They report that the same disadvantaged communities that buffers are intended to protect would receive one-third of the statewide health benefits — and suffer a third of the job losses.

Source: https://www.bakersfield.com/news/study-on-oilfield-buffers-ids-surprising-tradeoffs/article_463c9044-f744-11ed-ad66-ff21db16715a.html

Roughly a quarter of the forest, some 60,000 acres, is unharvested — old burial grounds and ancestral seasonal villages, buffers around raptor nests and wolf dens, swamplands and areas near waterways, according to Ms. Duquain.

Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/22/climate/menominee-forest-sustainable-earth-day.html

"Some households have substantial savings buffers, others are experiencing a painful squeeze on their finances," he said.

Source: https://www.9news.com.au/national/discretionary-household-spending-australian-bureau-statistics-2023-year-update/507f131e-9d6d-4f72-88fb-db91cceb3520

“The attack technique we demonstrated can broadly apply, even though each vendor implements Gather and SIMD register buffers differently.

Source: https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2023/08/09/downfall-cve-2022-40982/

The reaction to the failure of Silicon Valley Bank, the collapse of Credit Suisse, tightening of credit conditions and steep falls in equity values of banking shares (which weakens capital buffers) has been the reverse of responses to other global events.

Source: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/money/comment/article-11896251/ALEX-BRUMMER-Bank-held-rate-hikes.html?ns_mchannel=rss&ns_campaign=1490&ito=1490

The reason that Ms Sturgeon ran into the buffers and must now run up the white flag is simply that most Scots wish to stay within the UK.

Source: https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/23327614.leader-may-going-indy-movement-will-not-die/?ref=rss

“These index providers also implement buffers to limit deletions and additions along the lower market-cap bound, further reducing turnover.

Source: https://www.etftrends.com/esg-channel/education-mid-caps-could-be-fruitful-investors/

They act as stopgaps or buffers for these properties business rates liabilities.

Source: https://pressat.co.uk/releases/business-rates-relief-what-can-people-expect-from-the-retail-hospitality-and-leisure-relief-b3a267015f40421c92c5778d044213b2/

This is primarily accomplished through larger buffers and the implementation of Deferred Vertex Shading (DVS) in the rendering pipeline.

Source: https://hothardware.com/reviews/arm-tcs-2023-cortex-x4-immortalis-g720