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Therefore, the researchers instead used a computational algorithm called AlphaFold to predict the region's 3D shape.
Source: https://phys.org/news/2023-02-path-hepatitis-treatment-disentangling-knotty.html
They then tweaked this section so it binds to a human protein called EGFR, which is found on the outside of some cells, again using AlphaFold to work out the effects of the tweaks.